Is a briefcase of external HDDs still a valid offsite strategy?
Yes, if you do it seriously: multiple disks in rotation, encrypted, actually physically elsewhere, and tested. For small SMB it's cheap, simple and genuinely air-gapped. For larger setups it hits scale and discipline limits.
Try this first
- 1Plan at least 3 disks in rotation: 1 in a safe, 1 in transit or at the owner's home, 1 active. Swap weekly or daily depending on your RPO. Below 3 you have no rotation, just a single-disk strategy.
- 2Use BitLocker or LUKS on each disk, with the recovery key in a password manager (not stuck on the disk). A stolen unencrypted disk is a notifiable breach.
- 3Set a fixed schedule: who swaps on which day, where it goes, how the swap is logged. Without discipline the same disk sits in the NAS for three months.
- 4Tools like Veeam, Acronis, Synology Hyper Backup support rotating disk targets with built-in schedule logic. Configure that instead of manual copy-paste.
- 5Replace disks proactively: HDDs last 3-5 years, SSDs a bit longer but wear with writes. Replace before the first error.
- 6Test a restore from an offsite disk at least quarterly, not from the active one. Otherwise all you know is the active one works.
When to bring us in
Beyond a few TB, multiple offices, or strict chain-of-custody rules, this method hits practical limits. Cloud backup with immutability is often cheaper and more reliable then.
See also
- We have backups but we do not know if they workA backup that cannot be restored is not a backup. Testing matters as much as taking the backup.
- Suspected ransomware: what to do RIGHT NOWThe first 30 minutes are critical. One wrong move spreads the damage. Read before acting.
- Someone accidentally deleted an important folderUsually fine to recover. The trick: do not save anything new on that drive until you know how.
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