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Mail from a 'customer' with a strange letter in the domain

IDN homograph attacks use Cyrillic or Greek that looks like Latin (a, e, o). A mail from vеctel.nl with Cyrillic е looks identical. Mail clients sometimes show Punycode (xn--), sometimes don't. This is a classic spear-phishing vector.

Try this first

  1. 1Inspect the header as plain text. View source or 'show original' shows the real ASCII domain (xn--...).
  2. 2Set a rule on your mail gateway flagging or blocking inbound with Punycode domains. M365 Defender has 'Anti-phishing impersonation protection', turn it on.
  3. 3Add a transport rule that quarantines external mail with look-alike-domain to your brand.
  4. 4Train staff on hover checks for sender and links. An 'oh that letter is red' rule in the mail client helps.
  5. 5Report the domain to the registrar as phishing and to Spamhaus DBL for takedown.

When to bring us in

If a C-level is being impersonated, a dedicated filter rule flagging specific from-names (BEC protection) is worth it.

See also

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